Welcome to International Reflections!

Welcome to International Relfections, the blog of George Eisen, Associate VP for Academic Affairs and Executive Director of Nazareth College's Center for International Education. Founded in 1924, Nazareth College is a co-ed college with undergraduate and graduate studies in the liberal arts and sciences, and professional programs in health and human services, education, and management. The College is located near Rochester, New York, and currently enrolls approximately 2,800 students. For more information on the College, visit www.naz.edu.

July 02, 2009

Turkey: Lynn Duggan

Arriving in Turkey was indeed arriving in a different world. Equal does of curiosity, excitement and adrenaline kept me alert after a long and sleepless flight. What a pleasure and relief to meet our guides, Ayhan and Cem, who would become family over the course of the week ahead. But I didn't know that yet. I just appreciated their ready smiles and the efficiency with which they got our large and somewhat unruly group settled into Istanbul. Needless to say, our first foray was in search of Turk kahvesi pastries. It was the first of many taste sensations, and I'm afraid I've returned to the States with a baklava addiction! How can one describe Istanbul? Sucj a huge, multi-faceted city, steeped like traditional cay in centuries of history and culture. The old and the new meld together - the ancient bazaar with young vendors speaking english as they sneak a look at their cell phones, the ultra-modern architecture of the Zaman newspaper complex in contrast to the domed Hagia Sofia our van stopped in the inevitable traffic jams watched over by silent, ancient ruins of the old city wall. At the mosques and Topkapi Palace, my visual senses were overwhelmed by sophisticated designs and artisanry. Stunning tiles, bejeweled scabbards, richly patterned carpets and tapestries - for an artist this was pure sensory overload. It is one thing to see images in a book; it's an entirely different experience to see them in person. I wonder how Turkey's immense visual memory affects contemporary artists. A visit to Istanbul's modern art museum is on my wish list for someday in the future.

 

The day Ephesus was postcard-picture-perfect. Under an azure sky, we wandered the ruins imagining what this political and intellectual center must have been like in its day. Besides information from our guides, we had our own expert in ancient philosophy, Heidi, who quoted passages from Herodotus and other ancient texts when we could pull he away form taking pictures. By the time we reached Kemer near Antalya, we were ready for respite. There is nothing like the sun and sea to clear ones head, especially when the clear water turns form cobalt blue to turquoise as it flows into bays and coves. I could have stayed for days in the idyllic spot, but we were gently herded into the van for the drive to Konya. Our shepherds, Ayhan and Cem, had now been christened "Captain Ayhan" (replete with a captains hat purchased by George) and "The Gem". We could not have wished for two people more patient, warm and caring. In spite of the stress of being responsible for so many of us, they managed to maintain a sense of humor and goodwill, not to mention the requisite flexibility to deal with inevitable glitches and individual requests. We met with the warmth and generosity among the families who hosted us for dinners. Besides days of shopping and cooking to provide us with extraordinary local dishes, each family afforded insights into their lives and customs. It was a joy to be greeted with "hello" by the young kids and teenagers at the first of our three dinners. We sat with an extended family, which I never quite sorted out (uncles and aunts, nieces and nephews, neighbors) - felt like one of my family gatherings! Each of the next two dinners gave us different glimpses into the lives of the Turkish people, the common denominator being their genuine hospitality.

 

Konya was a different slice of culture, including the whirling dervish ritual performed by young men at the cultural center. My snapshots from Konya capture the paradoxes inherent in the melding of sacred and secular, ancient and contemporary. The minarets of a mosques frame a high-rise tower in the distance; elderly women in long garb and head scarves walk eyes downcast past a young couple embracing; the red flag of Ataturk's modern Turkey flaps above a decorative frieze carved in the years of the Ottoman Empire; Byzantine winged warriors adorn a granite slab next to Arabic verses.

 

We encountered yet a different environment the next day as we explored early christian churches carved into the caves in Cappadocia. Surreal rock formation came to life - impossible to capture with my camera, though I took dozens of pictures. What was it like for the first people to settle in this vast a mystical landscape? Is it any wonder that a Christian ascetic earned sainthood ny spending his years perched in prayer on one of these rock pillars rising toward the heavens?

 

I had promised myself to be brief, but in Turkish time what do a few extra minutes mean anyway? I certainly can't end this here without expressing my gratitude to the Turkish Cultural Center and to Nazareth College for giving me this opportunity to expand my knowledge and vision. Turkey has become a real place with real people, not just a textbook description. I hope I can repay the many kindnesses of the Turkish people by offering my hospitality to visitors and students from Turkey. My home is always open. Hos geldiniz!

 

With gratitude,

Lynn Duggan

Turkey: Rochelle Ruffer

On the last evening in Turkey, the hosts of our family dinner asked us "What is your favorite memory about Turkey?" It is so difficult to pick just one place or event that is a favorite. After much thought I finally replied "the people". No matter where we went in Turkey we were met by friendly, helpful, generous people.  I am truly overwhelmed by the generosity of the Turkish people who helped to supplement memories of the many places we visited. We enjoyed three dinners with Turkish families and felt connected to them in very special ways, despite the language barrier. They were unbelievably gracious hosts providing us with a meal that was fit for a king. I am truly humbled by the generosity of the Turkish families we have had the privilege to meet.

It is impossible to summarize this amazing experience in a couple of paragraphs so I will write about a few of the highlights. Istanbul is a bustling city filled with incredible history. The boat trip on the Bosporus was magical and helped us get an appreciation for all the historical buildings in Istanbul. The highlight of Istanbul was the trip to Topkapi Palace, Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque and the underground cistern. Hagia Sophia means "holy wisdom" and was built as a church in 532, turned into a mosque by the Ottomans in 1453 and converted to a museum in 1934. The gold mosaics are absolutely breath taking. In Topkapi Palace, the home of 36 sultans in the Ottoman Empire, we viewed many treasures including an 86 karat diamond. As soon as one enters the Blue mosque it is apparent how it got its name. The 24,000 blue tiles provide a beautiful, ornate interior that is enchanting. the surprise of the day was the underground cistern which was absolutely fascinating to see how the Turkish people built (in 532) such a large area to hold water. It is truly remarkable. Of course one can not visit Istanbul without a trip to the Grand Bizzare. This was truly an experience, and again, while I navigated through the maze of shops with anything you could possibly imagine, I was truly appreciative fo the friendly Turkish people who helped me find my way to the ATM and spice bazzar. It was good thing I brought an extra bag to place all the goodies I foul while shopping!

Additional highlights of our trip to Turkey include the trip to Ephesus. First of all, we were incredibly impressed with the efficiency and timeliness of the Turkish airlines we flew (two times). Our trip to Ephesus was a beautiful drive form the Izmir airport. The library, built in 115 BC, is spectacular. The theater which seats 24,000 people is stunning with incredible views of the countryside from the top rows of seats. the Mediterranean sea is stunning and the view is gorgeous. The drive from Antalya to Konya was beautiful. It was very awe-inspiring to see the whirling dervishes and later to see the Meylana Museum, the place where the dervishes studied. Finally we traveled another 3.5 hours north east from Konya to see the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia. These chapels and homes carved into the rock are truly amazing. The frescoes of the 11th and 12th century are so beautiful and well preserved. The history of  the entire country is incredible.

 One can not visit Turkey without commenting on the food. There are so many delicious meals including soups (lentil, yogurt), appetizers (res lentil ball, American salad, grape leaves/doma and others), pizza, fresh salad, fresh fruit, desserts, and main dishes. We enjoyed beans, beef, chicken and lamb cooked ina variety of ways. The cucumbers tasted fresher than we are used to in the U.S. The watermelon was always ripe and delicious. The cherries were truly my absolute favorite! Many of us loved the tiny ravioli like pasta (manti) that was covered in a yogurt sauce. While we devoured baklava on many occasions we also enjoyed the ice cream. Turkish delight, milk pudding, bread pudding, and my favorite - the shredded phyllo dough with a creamy center (kunefe).

A one sentence summary might be: "A trip of a lifetime." I feel so incredibly blessed to be part of this experience. I have learned so much about history while meeting gracious, friendly people. the landscape is diverse and truly remarkable. Thank you for the opportunity to visit your beautiful country.

Turkey: Patricia Hans

Two years ago, when we welcomed our first group of Turkish students to Nazareth, I confess that I knew nothing about Turkey. As I got to know our 40 Turkish students, who became like sons and daughters to me, they provided glimpses of Turkey and its rich culture.  Then came the invitation of a lifetime: In our amazing 12-day trip, I learned more about Turkish history, geography, culture, art, music, religion, and, yes, even some Turkish language than if I read 100 books.  One the most important things I realized on the trip was that the spirituality of Islam and Christianity share so much in common.  And I think that this beautiful spirituality of the Turkish people translates into their overwhelming hospitality and generosity that we all experienced.  Thank you so much for including me on this wonderful trip.  I love Turkey! 

July 01, 2009

Turkey: Deborah Dooley

My heart has always been in the Mediterranean, a world where my grandparents were born, and a world to which I have always returned with great joy.  The color of the light is special, the often-steep green hills that drop to a cerulean blue water hold a rugged magic.  It is easy to understand the many poets who have been driven by the call of its siren song.

 

This was a trip of many contrasts: the bustle of Istanbul, its shops, its friendly citizens, the Grand Bazaar and the Spice Bazaar, its traffic (!) but also the profound, cool serenity of the Blue Mosque, the echoing call to prayer, the delight of meeting our Turkish students, past present and to come, the ubiquitous reminders that we are more than individuals, but that we belong to an inscrutable but un-fracturable whole. 

 

As we drove to the Mediterranean coast, and inland to Cappadocia, more contrasts—tufa rock and tourist camels vied with sleepy medieval cities, and opulent resorts with crowded beaches.  But steadily, we met a gracious hospitality, on the street, in the homes of our extraordinary host families, and in the unswerving loyalty and patience of our guides, Ayhan and “the Gem—a terrific pun that says it all about Cem.

 

In our visits to colleges and universities, we looked for, and found, opportunities for wonderful educational partnerships-- places that will welcome our students and faculty, and places whose students and faculty we eagerly invited to come to be with us at Nazareth College. What a gift from the Turkish community to us all.